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Eduardo Torres • November 13, 2024

Market Review: November 13, 2024

Stable Inflation and Larger Budget Deficit Paint Mixed Economic Picture as Oil Inventories Tighten

Data from November 13, 2024, reveals stable inflation metrics, with both Core and Headline CPI figures aligning with expectations, indicating controlled inflationary pressures. However, the Federal Budget Balance showed a larger-than-expected deficit, suggesting fiscal pressures that may weigh on future economic planning. Meanwhile, crude oil inventories saw an unexpected decline, signaling tighter energy supplies and supporting crude prices, which may benefit energy equities.


Today's Event Overview:

  1. Core and Headline CPI (Oct): Both monthly and annual CPI readings, including Core and Headline, met expectations, with Core CPI (YoY) steady at 3.30% and Headline CPI (YoY) slightly up to 2.60%. These figures reflect moderate inflation, suggesting controlled price stability without adding pressure for immediate Fed action.

  2. Federal Budget Balance (Oct): The budget deficit widened to -$257.0B, larger than expected, signaling increased government spending or lower-than-anticipated revenue. This rising deficit highlights ongoing fiscal challenges, potentially increasing the government’s borrowing needs.

  3. API Weekly Crude Oil Stock: Crude oil inventories decreased by -0.777M barrels, against an expected build of 1.000M. This drawdown suggests tighter supply conditions in energy markets, which may provide support for oil prices and positively impact energy sector equities.


Impact Analysis:


  • USD Impact:
    The stable inflation figures support the USD, as they reflect balanced price pressures that align with Fed targets, reducing urgency for aggressive monetary policy adjustments. However, the larger budget deficit may temper USD strength slightly, as it points to fiscal pressures and potential borrowing challenges.


  • Gold Impact:
    Gold may experience moderate bearish pressure from stable inflation data, as controlled price increases reduce demand for gold as an inflation hedge. However, the higher budget deficit could support gold as it suggests increased fiscal vulnerability, potentially increasing safe-haven demand.


  • Equities Futures Impact:
    Equities are likely to respond neutrally to the stable inflation data, as it implies predictability in economic conditions and borrowing costs. Energy equities, however, may benefit from the unexpected decline in crude oil inventories, which suggests tighter supply and supports higher oil prices. The larger budget deficit could be a slight drag on sentiment, as it signals potential future tax or borrowing implications.


Today’s data reflects an economy with stable inflationary pressures but facing fiscal challenges, as indicated by the larger budget deficit. The CPI data aligns well with Fed expectations, signaling no immediate inflationary risks but maintaining balanced economic growth. Crude oil inventories, meanwhile, point to tighter energy supplies, likely supporting energy equities and oil prices. Gold faces mixed signals, with stable inflation reducing demand but fiscal concerns adding a degree of safe-haven appeal.

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